West Bengal Top 10 City Name | List Of Cities In West Bengal 2023

West Bengal, an eastern Indian state with a deep-rooted historical past and vibrant tradition, boasts quite a few cities that epitomize its numerous cultural tapestry. Amongst these, Kolkata, Howrah, Asansol, Durgapur, Siliguri, and Rajpur Sonarpur stand out as a few of the largest cities in West Bengal.

Taking the lead as probably the most populous city in West Bengal is Kolkata, generally often called Calcutta. With a staggering population of greater than 14 million people, it secures its place because the third-most populous city in India. Kolkata’s attract lies in its colonial structure, cultural landmarks, and bustling markets, attracting guests from far and vast.

Located on the western bank of the Hooghly River, adjacent to Kolkata, is the significant city of Howrah. Boasting a population of over 1 million individuals, Howrah is renowned for its notable engineering, steel, and railway industries. Moreover, it embraces numerous cultural landmarks and tourist points of interest that add to its appeal.

Durgapur, one other distinguished industrial city in West Bengal, homes a population of over 580,000 people. It garners recognition for its thriving metal and coal manufacturing, in addition to its esteemed academic establishments and analysis facilities. Durgapur is a hub of commercial progress and mental pursuits.

Nestled within the foothills of the majestic Himalayas, Siliguri serves as a industrial hub, catering to the needs of a populace exceeding 550,000 people. Moreover its industrial significance, Siliguri acts as a gateway to the northeastern states of India, enjoying a pivotal function in connecting the area to the remainder of the nation.

Lastly, Rajpur Sonarpur, a tranquil suburban city located on the outskirts of Kolkata, is residence to over 500,000 people. Rajpur Sonarpur delights residents and visitors alike with its picturesque surroundings, adorned by quite a few parks, lakes, and temples. Moreover, the city boasts a number of esteemed academic establishments and research facilities, fostering a way of intellectual curiosity amongst its residents.

List of Cities in West Bengal and Their Population

Here is the list of cities in West Bengal with the population

Cities in West Bengal	Population as per 2023
1. Kolkata	15,134,000
2. Howrah	5,450,000
3. Asansol	1,478,000
4. Siliguri	1,092,000
5. Durgapur	699,000
6. Bardhaman	430,000
7. Malda	4,780,000
8. Berhampore	421,000
9. Kharagpur	335,000
10. Haldia	268,000
11. Raiganj	245,000
12. Krishnanagar	203,000
13. Naihati	291,000
14. Medinipur	245,382
15. Jalpaiguri	143,000
16. Cooch Behar	3,721,194
17. Serampore	194,900
18. Ranaghat	313,000
19. Habra	360,000
20. Alipurduar	168,000
21. Purulia	3,867,752
22. Bankura	4,010,000
23. Darjeeling	158,000
24. Kalyani	133,000
25. Balurghat	204,000
26. Basirhat	166,000
27. Barasat	371,000
28. Tamluk	86,000
29. Barrackpore	203,000
30. Bongaon	145,000
31. Santipur	385,000
32. Midnapore	226,000
33. Nabadwip	167,000
34. Panihati	504,000
35. Kamarhati	441,000
36. Bangaon	145,000
37. Dhuliyan	430,000
38. Dankuni	126,000
39. Bidhannagar	288,000
40. Bolpur	107,000
41. Chinsurah	316,230
42. Jangipur	117,000
43. Chakdaha	126,000
44. Baranagar	327,000
45. Bhatpara	1,652
46. Bally	268,165
47. Uluberia	245,247
48. Maheshtala	599,000
49. North Dumdum	249,142
50. Rajpur Sonarpur	567,000
51. South Dumdum	403,316
52. Kanchrapara	120,345
53. Barrackpur Cantonment	23,100
54. Chandannagar	222,000
55. Dum Dum	153,000
56. Jamuria	157,665

Top 10 Big City in West Bengal

These are the Top 10 Big City in West Bengal

Kolkata
Howrah
Asansol
Siliguri
Durgapur
Bardhaman
Malda
Baharampur
Kharagpur
Haldia

Kolkata: The Cultural Capital

Kolkata, the “City of Joy” nestled on the banks of the Hooghly River, is a symphony of history, culture, and vibrant chaos. It’s a city that will overwhelm your senses with its aromatic street food, the cacophony of honking rickshaws, and the infectious warmth of its people.

Step into Kolkata and you’ll be greeted by the iconic Howrah Bridge, a majestic steel behemoth that stretches across the Hooghly, connecting the city to its bustling twin, Howrah. Take a walk down Chowringhee Lane, Kolkata’s main artery, and marvel at the architectural wonders lining the street – from the neo-Gothic St. Paul’s Cathedral to the grand Victoria Memorial, a testament to the British Raj.

But Kolkata is more than just grand monuments. Wander through the narrow lanes of Kumartuli, the city’s potter’s quarter, and watch skilled artisans breathe life into clay with their nimble fingers. Or, immerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of the flower market at Mullick Ghat, where a riot of colors and intoxicating fragrances assaults your senses.

As dusk paints the sky in hues of orange and purple, make your way to the banks of the Hooghly and witness the daily ritual of aarti – the offering of lamps and prayers to the river goddess.

Historical Significance

In Kolkata, the heart of West Bengal you can sense the echoes of stories, from the time of rule and Indias struggle for independence. The citys historical significance is deeply rooted in every nook and cranny from its colonial style architecture to the banks of the Hooghly River.

Cultural Landmarks

Often referred to as the “City of Joy ” Kolkata boasts landmarks like the Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge and Indian Museum. These not symbolize the citys heritage but also attract visitors from all corners of the globe.

Economic Importance

Beyond its captivating appeal Kolkata plays a role, in Indias economic landscape. It houses thriving industries, prestigious educational institutions and a vibrant arts scene. All contributing to its reputation as a metropolis.

Durgapur: The Industrial Hub

Industrial Powerhouse

Durgapur is synonymous with steel. The mighty Durgapur Steel Plant, a behemoth of Indian industry, sprawls across the city, its chimneys reaching for the heavens like metallic fingers.

Durgapur, located in the region of the state has emerged as an industrial center. With its steel plants and manufacturing units the city plays a role, in driving West Bengals progress.

Nature’s Oasis

But Durgapur is more than just steel and concrete. Step away from the industrial heart and you’ll discover a city enveloped by nature’s embrace.

Infrastructure Development

The citys industrial growth is supported by developed infrastructure. Durgapur boasts amenities, efficient transportation networks and planned urban spaces setting an example for sustainable development.

A City of Contrasts

Durgapur is a city that thrives on contrasts. It’s a place where the fiery heat of industry coexists with the gentle caress of nature, where the clang of machinery mingles with the chirping of birds, and where modern progress walks hand-in-hand with ancient traditions.

Employment Opportunities

The expansion of industries, in Durgapur leads to job opportunities. Not does the city attract professionals but it also nurtures the aspirations of the local workforce.

Darjeeling: The Queen of Hills

West Bengal Top 10 City Name: Darjeeling

Darjeeling, the “Queen of the Hills,” nestled amidst the majestic Himalayas in West Bengal, India, is a tapestry woven with breathtaking vistas, colonial charm, and the aroma of freshly brewed tea.

As you ascend the winding roads, the air thins, and the panorama unfolds like a watercolor painting. Lush green valleys dotted with tea plantations carpet the hills, while snow-capped peaks pierce the azure sky. The iconic Kanchenjunga, the world’s third-highest mountain, dominates the horizon, its snow-clad summit shimmering like a pearl in the sunlight.

Step into Darjeeling town and take a stroll down Chowrasta, the bustling heart of the hill station. Quaint colonial buildings painted in pastel hues line the street, their balconies adorned with flowers. The aroma of freshly baked bread blends with the enticing fragrance of Darjeeling tea brewing in cozy cafes.

As the sun dips below the horizon, painting the sky in hues of orange and purple, make your way to Tiger Hill, the highest point in Darjeeling.

Come, wander its winding lanes, breathe the crisp mountain air, and discover the magic that unfolds in the “Queen of the Hills.”

Scenic Beauty and Tourism

Sitting at the foot of the Mighty Himalayas,Darjeeling draws visitors with its breathtaking sights and comfortable climate. With its gardens, toy train, and monasteries come the magic touch of charm.

Unique Cultural Blend

In the Darjeeling area, voices of a multicultural nature are heard. Gorkhas, Tibetans, Englishmen; can all be found in local cuisines, festivals and traditions. This peculiar blend adds color and interest to Darjeeling¡¯s rich cultural heritage.

Challenges and Preservation Efforts

Despite its captivating appeal, Darjeeling has had its share of difficulties, such as deterioration of the environment and short-term lack of infrastructure. Conservation efforts seek to find a middle ground between furthering tourism on one hand and maintaining the scenic charms which have brought vibrancy and color to this area for generations on the other.

Siliguri: Gateway to the Northeast

Siliguri, where the Himalayas whisper secrets to the mighty Mahananda River, isn’t just a bustling gateway to the Northeast. It’s a city that wears two hats – one adorned with the grit of commerce, the other woven with the serenity of nature.

Step into the fray and you’ll be swept up in the city’s energetic dance. Rickshaws weave through chaotic markets, a cacophony of honking horns and vibrant bargaining. Spice stalls assault your senses with fiery aromas, while silk shops tempt you with their kaleidoscopic treasures. The Mahananda, a lifeline for the city, flows serenely amidst the urban jungle, reflecting the sky’s changing moods.

But peel back the urban layers and you’ll discover another Siliguri. Escape the honking symphony and find yourself amidst emerald tea gardens. Lush green slopes roll like waves, dotted with women with nimble fingers plucking the delicate leaves that brew into the famed Darjeeling tea. The air hangs heavy with its fragrant whispers, promising the taste of serenity in every cup.

For a history buff’s fix, wander through the weathered walls of Khargarh Fort. Imagine the tales the 17th-century Mughal outpost could tell, of battles fought and empires won. Its silent stones resonate with the city’s forgotten past, adding a layer of intrigue to Siliguri’s vibrant tapestry.

As the sun dips below the Himalayas, casting long shadows across the Mahananda, join the evening ritual of aarti. Flickering flames dance on the water’s surface, offering prayers to the river goddess. The spectacle, a mesmerizing blend of devotion and reflection, paints the perfect end to a day spent unraveling Siliguri’s multifaceted charm.

Siliguri is more than just a pit stop; it’s a pulsating heart where commerce thrums, nature whispers, and history echoes. Come, lose yourself in its vibrant embrace, and discover the magic that unfolds at the foothills of the Himalayas.

Strategic Location

By the Northeast Siliguri stands as an entrance to India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh. The pivotal position of Siliguri makes it an important business and transit center.

Economic Activities

The economy of Siliguri is based on transit through the city, trade with other regions (including Tibet), and its markets and businesses. The traders and commercial centres of the city give a big impetus to the economy of West Bengal.

Role in Regional Connectivity

Siliguri, as the most important connection between mainland India and the northeastern states, significantly enhances regional connectivity. This in turn promotes economic unification and the sharing of cultures.

Asansol: A City of Energy

Asansol, not your typical Indian city. It’s a gritty, industrial giant with a soft underbelly, straddling the Damodar River in West Bengal. Think Pittsburgh meets Varanasi, with a dash of Bengali charm thrown in for good measure.

Sure, the towering smokestacks and coal mines might not be everyone’s cup of chai, but Asansol hums with an undeniable energy. Its heart beats in the rhythm of the Grand Trunk Road, the ancient trade artery slicing through the city. Hawkers hawk their wares amidst honking rickshaws, and bustling markets overflow with everything from spices to saris.

But delve deeper, and you’ll discover Asansol’s hidden treasures. Step into the serene embrace of Nehru Park, a green oasis amidst the concrete jungle. Lush lawns and ancient trees offer a welcome respite from the urban clamor. Or, wander through the narrow lanes of Kumartuli, where skilled artisans breathe life into clay, their nimble fingers sculpting vibrant gods and goddesses.

For a taste of history, climb the hill to Asansol’s pride, the Italian-designed Victoria Jubilee Town Hall. Its imposing clock tower and intricate detailing whisper tales of the Raj, a reminder of the city’s colonial past.

As dusk paints the sky in fiery hues, make your way to the banks of the Damodar. Watch the last rays of sun dance on the water, casting long shadows across the ghats. The air cools, carrying the scent of incense from nearby temples, a moment of spiritual serenity amidst the industrial beat.

Asansol isn’t a city for the faint of heart. It’s loud, it’s dusty, it’s unapologetically itself.

Power Generation

As a result of the reserves: the power plant, the conference is of energy generation. It is pivotal to the energy sector of both West Bengal and in a broader context on all-India grid.

Educational Institutions

As well as a sense of industry, Asansol can boast a good range of educational institutions. Industry and education together make the town what it is today.

Socio-economic Landscape

Asansol ‘s social and economic life is characterized by a strong work ethic tempered with creativity. By weaving together the threads of employment incentive and advancement opportunities , it is a city which demonstrates industrially developed areas help ensure that people live in better off conditions.

Howrah: Connecting West Bengal

Howrah, the vibrant twin city of Kolkata, pulsates with the rhythm of the Hooghly River. Across the majestic Howrah Bridge, it beckons travelers with its kaleidoscope of experiences.

Wander through bustling marketplaces draped in the aroma of exotic spices, or delve into the serene embrace of the Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden, a haven of verdant tranquility. Witness the architectural marvel of the Howrah Station, a testament to Victorian-era ingenuity, or pay homage to the spiritual grandeur of Belur Math, a mesmerizing blend of Indian and Islamic influences.

Howrah’s soul lies in its people, their warmth as comforting as a cup of chai sipped by the Hooghly. The rhythmic clatter of looms weaving exquisite silk sarees mingles with the melodious strains of Rabindra Sangeet, filling the air with a captivating symphony. As dusk paints the sky in hues of gold and crimson, boatmen navigate the gentle ganges, their oars dipping in unison, creating a mesmerizing dance of light and shadow.

Bardhaman

Bardhaman, nestled in the heart of West Bengal, is a center of learning with prestigious universities and colleges, historical city with Mughal and British influences.

Time-worn monuments whisper tales of Mughal grandeur, while vibrant festivals like Durga Puja paint the city in a kaleidoscope of colors. Renowned universities like Burdwan University nurture young minds, while the aroma of delectable sweets like mishti doi and langcha wafts through the air.

As the Damodar River gently meanders by, lush greenery offers a tranquil escape, and the Sundarbans, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, beckons with its wild beauty.

Bardhaman is a tapestry woven with history, culture, and nature, inviting you to discover its unique charm.

Malda

In the embrace of the mighty Mahananda, where history whispers from ruins and mango orchards paint the air golden, lies Malda. This city, cradled in West Bengal, wears two faces – an ancient heart brimming with bygone glory and a modern spirit pulsating with life.

Gaur, the sleeping giant, whispers tales of empires past. Sun-bleached arches, mosques reaching for the sky, and tombs etched with forgotten stories stand as sentinels of a time when Bengal reigned supreme. Yet, Malda is not trapped in its past. The Mahananda, a ribbon of life, reflects the bustle of English Bazar, where vibrant markets overflow with silks and spices. Laughter spills from tea stalls while the clatter of looms weaving saris mingles with the soulful strains of Rabindra Sangeet.

Beyond the city, emerald rice fields stretch towards the horizon, kissed by the gentle touch of the river. Mango orchards, heavy with the juicy scent of the famed Fazli, tempt the taste buds. In the Adina Deer Park, spotted deer prance amidst ancient tombs, whispering secrets of forgotten kings.

Malda is a tapestry woven with the threads of time. It cradles history in its arms while dancing to the rhythms of modernity. Here, the echoes of emperors resonate with the laughter of children, and the whispers of ruins blend with the buzz of progress. Come, lose yourself in Malda’s vibrant embrace, and discover a city where the past whispers and the future blooms.

Baharampur

Baharampur, the “Silk City” nestled on the banks of the Bhagirathi River in West Bengal. Its history is as rich and layered as the silks it’s famous for, a tapestry woven with threads of Mughal grandeur, colonial legacies, and vibrant Bengali culture.

Step into Baharampur and you’ll be greeted by the imposing Nizamat Imambara, its towering white domes and intricate stucco work whispering tales of the Nawabs who once ruled here. Then, turn a corner and you might stumble upon the Armenian Church, a silent sentinel of a forgotten community, its weathered facade hinting at past whispers of trade and faith.

Kharagpur

Kharagpur, nestled amidst the verdant plains of West Bengal, is a city that hums with the rhythm of innovation and academic excellence.

Step onto the sprawling IIT campus and you’ll be greeted by a sea of red brick buildings, each one echoing with the dedication of students and the brilliance of professors. Laboratories buzz with activity, libraries overflow with knowledge seekers, and sports fields come alive with the cheers of young athletes.

But Kharagpur is more than just an academic hub. Venture beyond the IIT campus and you’ll discover a city steeped in history and culture.

For a taste of local life, wander through the bustling markets, where the aroma of spices fills the air and colorful fabrics spill from every stall. Sample the famed “Kharagpuri rasgullas,” their sweetness melting on your tongue like a reward for exploration.

Haldia

Haldia, the industrial heart of West Bengal, pulsates with a rhythm unlike any other. Nestled near the mouth of the mighty Hooghly River, it’s a city where towering smokestacks kiss the sky and the clang of machinery mingles with the gentle lapping of waves.

But Haldia is more than just steel and concrete. It’s a city of contrasts, where modern industry seamlessly blends with ancient charm. Take a stroll through the bustling port, a hive of activity where ships from all corners of the world unload their cargo, and smell the salty air tinged with the aroma of distant lands.

Then, turn a corner and find yourself amidst the serene beauty of the Garchumuk Deer Park. Lush greenery stretches as far as the eye can see, dotted with grazing deer and the sweet chirping of birds.

As the sun dips below the horizon, casting long shadows on the Hooghly, make your way to the Gopaljew Temple. Its golden spires pierce the twilight sky, and the air vibrates with the chants of devotees seeking solace and blessings.

Metropolitan City in West Bengal

Here are the list of Metropolitan City in West Bengal

Kolkata
Howrah
Asansol
Siliguri
Durgapur
Bardhaman
Malda
Baharampur
Kharagpur
Haldia

Top 10 Cities in West Bengal

Here are the list of Top 10 Cities in West Bengal

Kolkata
Howrah
Asansol
Siliguri
Durgapur
Bardhaman
Malda
Baharampur
Kharagpur
Haldia

Top 10 Richest City in West Bengal

Here are the list of Top 10 Richest City in West Bengal

Kolkata
Howrah
Asansol
Siliguri
Durgapur
Bardhaman
Malda
Rajarhat-Newtown
Kharagpur
Haldia

Smart Cities in West Bengal

The following cities in West Bengal were selected under the Smart Cities Mission initiated by the Government of India:

Kolkata
New Town Kolkata
Bidhannagar
Durgapur
Haldia

Conclusion | West Bengal Top 10 City Name

In conclusion, West Bengal takes pride in its top cities, each contributing to the state’s rich heritage and cultural mosaic. The list of cities in West Bengal showcases its diverse and vibrant essence, making it an enticing destination for tourists and a home for its inhabitants.